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Good afternoon. It's Wednesday, June 17, 2026. Today's lesson explains bonus depreciation, the tax benefit that can make a passive real estate investment more valuable than its rent alone suggests, and also inside: the Federal Reserve's rate decision this afternoon under new Chair Kevin Warsh, why new apartment construction plummeted in May, what falling national rents mean for the assumptions behind any deal, and what slipping homebuilder confidence means for rental demand.

WELCOME TO FIRSTDOOR NEWS

Real estate investing doesn't have to be complicated. Every day we bring you one market update, one practical lesson, and a few stories that help you understand what's happening in the housing world, in plain language, without the jargon. Let's get into it.

TODAY'S MYTH BUSTER

Myth: Real estate investing is too complicated for someone like me. The reality is that the core of investing in real estate comes down to a finite set of concepts, like how a property earns income, how a deal is structured, and how a sponsor gets paid, and each one can be learned a little at a time. Passive investing removes the operational complexity entirely, because the sponsor handles the buying, financing, and day-to-day management while you focus on learning enough to evaluate the deal in front of you.

TODAY'S LESSON: What Is Bonus Depreciation. The Tax Benefit That Can Make a Passive Real Estate Investment More Valuable Than Its Cash Flow Alone Suggests. (navy box)

Every First Door edition includes one foundational concept explained clearly. Today: bonus depreciation.

When you invest in a real estate syndication, part of what makes the investment attractive is not the rent it collects but how the tax code treats the building. Depreciation is the IRS allowing owners to deduct a portion of a property's value each year for wear and tear, even when the property is rising in value. Bonus depreciation supercharges this by letting investors deduct a large share of certain property components in the first year, rather than spreading those deductions across decades. As of 2026, that first-year deduction is back to 100% under current federal law.

For a passive investor, this matters because depreciation flows through to you on your Schedule K-1, the tax form a partnership sends each investor to report their share of income and deductions. Suppose you invest $50,000 in a deal that completes a cost segregation study, an engineering analysis that identifies which parts of a building qualify for faster write-offs. Your share of the first-year depreciation could produce a paper loss that offsets the income the property distributes to you, meaning you might receive cash distributions while reporting little or no taxable income on them that year.

The honest caveat is that bonus depreciation defers taxes rather than erasing them, and it does not help everyone equally. When the property eventually sells, some of those deductions are recaptured and taxed, so the benefit is a timing advantage, not free money. Passive activity rules also limit how these paper losses can be used, since for most passive investors they offset only other passive income, not a salary. Before investing, ask the sponsor whether the projected returns are shown before or after tax, and consider asking a tax professional how the deductions would actually apply to your situation.

Read more at Investopedia

TODAY'S STORIES

1. The Federal Reserve Announces Its Decision This Afternoon in Kevin Warsh's First Meeting as Chair. What a New Fed Leader and a Likely Rate Hold Mean for the Borrowing Costs Behind Your First Deal.

The Federal Reserve concludes its June 16 to 17 meeting this afternoon, the first led by new Chair Kevin Warsh, with markets pricing a near-certain hold of the benchmark rate at 3.50% to 3.75%, per NerdWallet's June 17 analysis. Alongside the decision, the Fed releases an updated dot plot, a chart showing where each policymaker expects rates to head, which investors read for hints of whether the next move is a cut or a hike. For new investors, the takeaway is steady: borrowing costs are unlikely to fall soon, so a first deal should work at today's rates rather than tomorrow's hopes.

Read the full story at NerdWallet

2. New Apartment Construction Plummeted in May. Why Fewer Buildings Breaking Ground Today Can Support Existing Apartments Tomorrow.

Builders broke ground on far fewer apartments in May, with multifamily starts, the number of units in buildings of five or more homes where construction began, dropping to an annual pace of 284,000 from 529,000 in April, per Multifamily Dive's June 16 report on HUD and Census Bureau data. Total housing starts fell 15.4% to their lowest level since May 2020. For new investors, slower construction is not bad news for existing owners, because every apartment that does not get built is one less competitor for tenants in the years ahead, supporting occupancy and rents at properties already standing.

Read the full story at Multifamily Dive

3. The National Median Rent Fell for the 34th Straight Month. What Softer Rents Mean for the Assumptions Behind Any Deal.

The national median asking rent fell to $1,686 in May, down 1.5% from a year earlier and marking the 34th straight month of declines, per Realtor.com's June 16 rental report. The data also shows renters relocating toward more affordable metros, with cities like Raleigh drawing most of their rental interest from out of state while San Francisco bucked the national trend with a 1.2% rent increase. For new investors, softening rents are a reminder to judge a deal on conservative rent assumptions, because the rent a sponsor can prove matters more than the rent they project.

Read the full story at Realtor.com

4. Homebuilder Confidence Slipped Again in June. What Builder Caution and a National Housing Shortage Mean for Rental Demand.

Confidence among homebuilders fell to 35 in June from 37 in May on the closely watched index from the National Association of Home Builders, where any reading below 50 signals more builders see conditions as poor than good. With buyer traffic weak, 35% of builders cut prices and 62% offered incentives, yet the country remains short roughly 1.2 million homes. For new investors, persistent underbuilding is one of the steadiest forces behind rental demand, because a housing shortage that keeps ownership out of reach for many households keeps those same households renting the apartments that investors own.

Read the full story at the National Association of Home Builders

ONE QUESTION TO ASK BEFORE YOUR FIRST INVESTMENT

"Are the returns you are showing me projected before or after tax, and how much of the early benefit depends on depreciation rather than cash the property actually generates?"

Tax benefits like bonus depreciation can meaningfully improve an investment's after-tax return, but they are not the same as cash in your pocket, and they apply differently depending on your personal tax situation. A sponsor who can clearly separate the cash a property is expected to distribute from the paper tax benefits layered on top is giving you an honest picture of where your return actually comes from.

THE FWC PERSPECTIVE

A note from Fourth Wall Capital

The preferred return is one of the first structural elements we review in any deal we evaluate, and it is equally important when we structure opportunities for our own investors. A meaningful preferred return placed early in the distribution order creates alignment between what we earn as the sponsor and what investors receive first. We believe that investors should get paid before we do, and the preferred return is the mechanism that makes that commitment concrete in the offering documents.

The rent data released this week reinforces a theme we have been watching closely all year. Six consecutive months of positive apartment rent growth, following a period of correction, is not noise. It reflects the supply cycle working as it historically does: when new construction slows, the properties that already exist gradually recover pricing power. That recovery is especially meaningful in markets where new competition was always limited, which is where we focus our attention.

Learn more at fourthwall.capital

ALSO PUBLISHED BY FOURTH WALL CAPITAL

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